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fix(arborist): invalid filterNode crash under the linked strategy#9637

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owlstronaut merged 2 commits into
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manzoorwanijk:fix/linked-filternode-workspace-filters
Jun 24, 2026
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fix(arborist): invalid filterNode crash under the linked strategy#9637
owlstronaut merged 2 commits into
npm:latestfrom
manzoorwanijk:fix/linked-filternode-workspace-filters

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@manzoorwanijk manzoorwanijk commented Jun 24, 2026

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In continuation of our exploration of using install-strategy=linked in the Gutenberg monorepo, which powers the WordPress Block Editor.

Under install-strategy=linked, several common installs failed with npm error invalid filterNode: outside idealTree/actualTree, with no workaround besides dropping the linked strategy. Hoisted handled all of them. This fixes two distinct paths that both produced that error.

Why

A linked reify diffs the ideal tree against a synthesized actual wrapper (#linkedActualForDiff) rather than this.actualTree. Diff.calculate rejects any filter node whose root is neither the ideal nor the actual it was given, so a filter node taken from the real this.actualTree is "outside" the diff and throws.

Two places fed it such nodes:

  • --workspaces=false and -w <ws> --include-workspace-root go through the includeRootDeps branch of _diffTrees(), which collected root-dep edge targets from both this.idealTree and this.actualTree. The actual-side targets are rooted at the real actual tree, not the wrapper, so they tripped the guard. The sibling includeWorkspaces branch already accounted for this; the root-dep branch did not.

  • A global install with a per-call installStrategy: 'linked' re-engaged the linked path even though the constructor normalizes global installs to shallow (the linked layout is unsupported for globals). Re-installing an already-present global package then hit the global explicit-request branch, which pushes actual-side nodes, and tripped the same guard. Suppressing the crash there was worse: the isolated reifier does not materialize the global layout and removed the package instead.

How

_diffTrees() now iterates only the ideal tree for root-dep filter nodes when the linked wrapper is in use, matching the existing workspace-node handling. The ideal-side nodes are sufficient to scope the diff, and the post-reify orphan sweep continues to prune deps removed from the manifest.

reify() now honors the constructor's global-to-shallow normalization when deriving the linked flag, so a global install never engages the linked path regardless of a per-call installStrategy. Global installs fall back to shallow, which materializes and upgrades packages correctly. No change to the global explicit-request branch is needed once global is never linked.

References

Fixes #9614
Part of #9608

Under the linked strategy the diff's actual side is a synthesized wrapper tree. When includeRootDeps was active (--workspaces=false or -w <ws> --include-workspace-root), the root-dep filter nodes were pulled from this.actualTree, whose root is the real actual tree rather than the wrapper, tripping Diff.calculate's invalid filterNode guard. Use only the ideal-side root-dep targets when the linked wrapper is in use, matching the existing workspace-node handling.
Global installs are normalized to the shallow strategy in the Arborist constructor, but reify() re-derived the linked flag from the raw per-call installStrategy option, bypassing that normalization. A global install passed installStrategy:'linked' would engage the unsupported linked path: re-installing an already-present global package tripped Diff.calculate's invalid filterNode guard, and once the guard was bypassed the isolated reifier deleted the global package instead of materializing it. Honor the global-to-shallow normalization in reify() so global installs never use the linked strategy.
@manzoorwanijk manzoorwanijk marked this pull request as ready for review June 24, 2026 16:59
@manzoorwanijk manzoorwanijk requested review from a team as code owners June 24, 2026 16:59
@owlstronaut owlstronaut merged commit 2b976b5 into npm:latest Jun 24, 2026
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@manzoorwanijk manzoorwanijk deleted the fix/linked-filternode-workspace-filters branch June 24, 2026 18:40
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🎉 Backport to release/v11 created: #9645

owlstronaut pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 24, 2026
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Backport of #9637 to `release/v11`.

Co-authored-by: Manzoor Wani <manzoorwani.jk@gmail.com>
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[BUG] install-strategy=linked: --workspaces=false and --include-workspace-root fail with invalid filterNode

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