Repository navigation
fix(assertions): skip using directive for global-namespace assertion types - #7139
Conversation
…types The assertion source generators recorded the declaring type's namespace with INamespaceSymbol.ToDisplayString(), which returns the literal text "<global namespace>" for the global namespace. The generated files then started with "using <global namespace>;", which broke the build (CS8955, CS8802). Store null for the global namespace in AssertionMethodGenerator ([AssertionFrom]), MethodAssertionGenerator ([GenerateAssertion]) and AssertionExtensionGenerator ([AssertionExtension]) so the existing IsNullOrEmpty check skips the using. Fixes #7133
Codex Review SummaryThis comment shows the latest Codex review activity on this pull request.
ℹ️ About Codex in GitHubYour team has set up Codex to review pull requests in this repo. Reviews are triggered when you
Codex reacts with 👀 while any review is running, comments if it has suggestions, and reacts with 👍 once all reviews finish with no findings. |
|
No actionable comments were generated in the recent review. 🎉 ℹ️ Recent review info
📝 Walkthrough
Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to
|
ReviewThe fix is correct and minimal. All three generators ( Suggestions, none of them blocking:
Approve. |
[Medium impact] The PR appears safe to merge; no actionable defects were found. SummaryFixes generated assertion code for types declared without a namespace.
No actionable issues were found in the changes since the previous review. Tests were not run during this review. Reviews (2) · Last reviewed commit: "refactor(assertions): share global-names..." · Reviewed by Greptile |
…ion-shape generator Move the repeated global-namespace check into NamespaceHelper.GetNamespaceOrNull so every assertion generator uses one implementation. CollectionShapeAssertionGenerator built `global::<global namespace>.X` for a wrapper declared in the global namespace; it now emits `global::X`. Add a snapshot regression test for that case.
|
Review dispositions:
|
ReviewThe fix is correct and small. I checked the remaining Suggestion (optional): the Approve from my side. |
|
Review dispositions for a1dcbd7. There are no code changes in this round. CI (.NET run 39337252693). The run did not fail; GitHub cancelled every job about a minute in, before any step ran. The job annotation says: "Canceling since a higher priority waiting request for .NET-fix/issue-7133-global-namespace-using exists". That comes from the workflow's github-actions review (22:53):
|
Updated [TUnit](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit) from 1.75.0 to 1.76.28. <details> <summary>Release notes</summary> _Sourced from [TUnit's releases](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit/releases)._ ## 1.76.28 <!-- Release notes generated using configuration in .github/release.yml at v1.76.28 --> ## What's Changed ### Other Changes * Remove legacy JSON output implementation by @Saad-elnagar in thomhurst/TUnit#7234 * fix(engine): drop row-scoped data sources from failed test metadata by @kenny-ish in thomhurst/TUnit#7079 * Merge the analyzer release tables under one New Rules section (RS2007) by @bfs2021 in thomhurst/TUnit#7174 * fix: release finished test instances before session end by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7262 * fix: never hand out a disposed shared data-source instance by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7248 ### Dependencies * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies to 1.76.0 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7233 * chore(deps): bump follow-redirects from 1.16.0 to 1.16.1 in /docs by @dependabot[bot] in thomhurst/TUnit#7232 * chore(deps): bump launch-editor from 2.14.1 to 2.14.2 in /docs by @dependabot[bot] in thomhurst/TUnit#7231 * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies to 1.20.1 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7235 * chore(deps): update dependency awssdk.sqs to 4.0.100.20 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7236 * chore(deps): update dependency microsoft.playwright to 1.64.0 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7237 * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7238 * chore(deps): update dependency path-to-regexp to v9 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7241 * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7242 * chore(deps): update dependency serialize-javascript to v7.1.3 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7243 * chore(deps): update dependency imposter to 1.0.4 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7244 * chore(deps): update dependency stackexchange.redis to 3.4.20 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7245 * chore(deps): update dependency serialize-javascript to v7.1.4 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7246 * chore(deps): update dependency imposter to 1.0.5 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7247 * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies to 13.6.4 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7251 * chore(deps): update dependency imposter to 1.0.6 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7258 * chore(deps): bump fast-uri from 3.1.8 to 3.1.9 in /docs by @dependabot[bot] in thomhurst/TUnit#7253 * chore(deps): bump body-parser from 1.20.6 to 1.20.9 in /docs by @dependabot[bot] in thomhurst/TUnit#7252 ## New Contributors * @Saad-elnagar made their first contribution in thomhurst/TUnit#7234 * @kenny-ish made their first contribution in thomhurst/TUnit#7079 * @bfs2021 made their first contribution in thomhurst/TUnit#7174 **Full Changelog**: thomhurst/TUnit@v1.76.0...v1.76.28 ## 1.76.0 <!-- Release notes generated using configuration in .github/release.yml at v1.76.0 --> ## What's Changed ### Other Changes * chore: add OSS scanner config, threat model and SECURITY.md by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7080 * fix(deps): patch MessagePack for Aspire and use per-TFM Microsoft.Extensions.Http by @Quattordici in thomhurst/TUnit#7072 * fix: skip tests marked with an empty skip reason by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7083 * fix(engine): report the engine mode actually selected in the banner by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7085 * fix(engine): order keyed NotInParallel tests by priority, not hash code by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7090 * fix: remove root causes of flaky tests and the broken Apple smoke jobs by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7095 * fix(engine): run synchronous keyed NotInParallel tests concurrently by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7087 * fix(sourcegen): run every [Arguments] row that infers the same generic type by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7100 * fix: same filter path and display name for generic tests in both engine modes by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7110 * fix(engine): apply max parallelism cap to keyed NotInParallel tests by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7084 * fix(ci): install only Chromium for Playwright and wait on dpkg lock by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#6994 * fix(core): keep the engine-selected execution mode when late assemblies load by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7091 * fix(engine): end fail-fast runs without crashing the test host by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7115 * test: stop the AOT [EngineTest=Pass] run hitting its 5 minute budget by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7125 * fix(engine): align reflection-mode data sources and hooks with source-gen by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7094 * fix(pipeline): stop skipping the NuGet package tester modules by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7127 * ci: take AOT publishes and doc snippets off the Ubuntu critical path by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7128 * fix(analyzers): TUnit0001 false positive for MethodDataSource on generic type-parameter parameters by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7109 * fix: report generic class constraint violations as failed tests in both modes by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7112 * ci: cut runner contention and the AOT publish off the critical path by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7131 * fix(assertions): make cross-type IsEqualTo work for numeric and nullable arguments on C# 12 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7086 * fix(engine): substitute class type arguments and array element types in build-time constraint checks by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7102 * ci: test the NuGet packages on Windows in their own job by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7130 * fix(sourcegen): bind params T[] on generic test methods by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7101 * fix(engine): run every [Arguments] row on generic test classes in both modes by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7111 * fix(engine): use last inferred type for repeated generic parameters by @theluckystrike in thomhurst/TUnit#7134 * Make the test suite pass in every environment and run fully in CI by @Quattordici in thomhurst/TUnit#7129 * fix(assertions): skip using directive for global-namespace assertion types by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7139 * fix(core): format numeric display-name arguments with the invariant culture by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7138 * fix(engine): dispose data-source objects of rows that end as failed tests by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7150 * Fix net472 compile gate failure in assertions source generator tests by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7170 * fix(sourcegen): close generic methods of generic classes on every class source by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7152 * fix(engine): infer object for null rows on generic test methods in reflection mode by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7142 * fix(engine): report every test once on fail-fast runs by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7145 * test(engine): stop whole-process budgets killing healthy scheduling engine tests by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7177 * feat(analyzers): report MethodDataSource Arguments that fit two overloads equally (TUnit0076) by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7181 * fix(sourcegen): render top-level dynamic as object so typeof compiles by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7182 * fix(sourcegen): pair each GenerateGenericTest type only with its typed ClassDataSource<T> by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7188 * fix(engine): run untyped [Arguments(null)] rows on generic classes instead of dropping them by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7203 * fix(engine): report generic test classes by their generic type definition in TRX by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7200 * test(sourcegen): parse snapshot fixtures as a real build does by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7189 * refactor(engine): dedupe reflection generic discovery by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7183 * test: make TimeoutHelperTests deterministic under thread-pool load by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7180 * fix(analyzers): accept null MethodDataSource arguments for nullable parameters by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7179 * test(assertions): make WaitsFor cancellation tests robust to slow CI runners by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7176 * fix(assertions): support [AssertionFrom] with unbound generic types by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7144 ... (truncated) Commits viewable in [compare view](thomhurst/TUnit@v1.75.0...v1.76.28). </details> [](https://docs.github.com/en/github/managing-security-vulnerabilities/about-dependabot-security-updates#about-compatibility-scores) Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting `@dependabot rebase`. [//]: # (dependabot-automerge-start) [//]: # (dependabot-automerge-end) --- <details> <summary>Dependabot commands and options</summary> <br /> You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR: - `@dependabot rebase` will rebase this PR - `@dependabot recreate` will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits that have been made to it - `@dependabot show <dependency name> ignore conditions` will show all of the ignore conditions of the specified dependency - `@dependabot ignore this major version` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this major version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) - `@dependabot ignore this minor version` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this minor version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) - `@dependabot ignore this dependency` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this dependency (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) </details> Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Updated [TUnit.Core](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit) from 1.75.0 to 1.76.28. <details> <summary>Release notes</summary> _Sourced from [TUnit.Core's releases](https://github.com/thomhurst/TUnit/releases)._ ## 1.76.28 <!-- Release notes generated using configuration in .github/release.yml at v1.76.28 --> ## What's Changed ### Other Changes * Remove legacy JSON output implementation by @Saad-elnagar in thomhurst/TUnit#7234 * fix(engine): drop row-scoped data sources from failed test metadata by @kenny-ish in thomhurst/TUnit#7079 * Merge the analyzer release tables under one New Rules section (RS2007) by @bfs2021 in thomhurst/TUnit#7174 * fix: release finished test instances before session end by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7262 * fix: never hand out a disposed shared data-source instance by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7248 ### Dependencies * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies to 1.76.0 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7233 * chore(deps): bump follow-redirects from 1.16.0 to 1.16.1 in /docs by @dependabot[bot] in thomhurst/TUnit#7232 * chore(deps): bump launch-editor from 2.14.1 to 2.14.2 in /docs by @dependabot[bot] in thomhurst/TUnit#7231 * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies to 1.20.1 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7235 * chore(deps): update dependency awssdk.sqs to 4.0.100.20 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7236 * chore(deps): update dependency microsoft.playwright to 1.64.0 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7237 * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7238 * chore(deps): update dependency path-to-regexp to v9 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7241 * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7242 * chore(deps): update dependency serialize-javascript to v7.1.3 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7243 * chore(deps): update dependency imposter to 1.0.4 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7244 * chore(deps): update dependency stackexchange.redis to 3.4.20 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7245 * chore(deps): update dependency serialize-javascript to v7.1.4 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7246 * chore(deps): update dependency imposter to 1.0.5 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7247 * chore(deps): update all non-major dependencies to 13.6.4 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7251 * chore(deps): update dependency imposter to 1.0.6 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7258 * chore(deps): bump fast-uri from 3.1.8 to 3.1.9 in /docs by @dependabot[bot] in thomhurst/TUnit#7253 * chore(deps): bump body-parser from 1.20.6 to 1.20.9 in /docs by @dependabot[bot] in thomhurst/TUnit#7252 ## New Contributors * @Saad-elnagar made their first contribution in thomhurst/TUnit#7234 * @kenny-ish made their first contribution in thomhurst/TUnit#7079 * @bfs2021 made their first contribution in thomhurst/TUnit#7174 **Full Changelog**: thomhurst/TUnit@v1.76.0...v1.76.28 ## 1.76.0 <!-- Release notes generated using configuration in .github/release.yml at v1.76.0 --> ## What's Changed ### Other Changes * chore: add OSS scanner config, threat model and SECURITY.md by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7080 * fix(deps): patch MessagePack for Aspire and use per-TFM Microsoft.Extensions.Http by @Quattordici in thomhurst/TUnit#7072 * fix: skip tests marked with an empty skip reason by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7083 * fix(engine): report the engine mode actually selected in the banner by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7085 * fix(engine): order keyed NotInParallel tests by priority, not hash code by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7090 * fix: remove root causes of flaky tests and the broken Apple smoke jobs by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7095 * fix(engine): run synchronous keyed NotInParallel tests concurrently by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7087 * fix(sourcegen): run every [Arguments] row that infers the same generic type by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7100 * fix: same filter path and display name for generic tests in both engine modes by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7110 * fix(engine): apply max parallelism cap to keyed NotInParallel tests by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7084 * fix(ci): install only Chromium for Playwright and wait on dpkg lock by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#6994 * fix(core): keep the engine-selected execution mode when late assemblies load by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7091 * fix(engine): end fail-fast runs without crashing the test host by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7115 * test: stop the AOT [EngineTest=Pass] run hitting its 5 minute budget by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7125 * fix(engine): align reflection-mode data sources and hooks with source-gen by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7094 * fix(pipeline): stop skipping the NuGet package tester modules by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7127 * ci: take AOT publishes and doc snippets off the Ubuntu critical path by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7128 * fix(analyzers): TUnit0001 false positive for MethodDataSource on generic type-parameter parameters by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7109 * fix: report generic class constraint violations as failed tests in both modes by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7112 * ci: cut runner contention and the AOT publish off the critical path by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7131 * fix(assertions): make cross-type IsEqualTo work for numeric and nullable arguments on C# 12 by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7086 * fix(engine): substitute class type arguments and array element types in build-time constraint checks by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7102 * ci: test the NuGet packages on Windows in their own job by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7130 * fix(sourcegen): bind params T[] on generic test methods by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7101 * fix(engine): run every [Arguments] row on generic test classes in both modes by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7111 * fix(engine): use last inferred type for repeated generic parameters by @theluckystrike in thomhurst/TUnit#7134 * Make the test suite pass in every environment and run fully in CI by @Quattordici in thomhurst/TUnit#7129 * fix(assertions): skip using directive for global-namespace assertion types by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7139 * fix(core): format numeric display-name arguments with the invariant culture by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7138 * fix(engine): dispose data-source objects of rows that end as failed tests by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7150 * Fix net472 compile gate failure in assertions source generator tests by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7170 * fix(sourcegen): close generic methods of generic classes on every class source by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7152 * fix(engine): infer object for null rows on generic test methods in reflection mode by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7142 * fix(engine): report every test once on fail-fast runs by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7145 * test(engine): stop whole-process budgets killing healthy scheduling engine tests by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7177 * feat(analyzers): report MethodDataSource Arguments that fit two overloads equally (TUnit0076) by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7181 * fix(sourcegen): render top-level dynamic as object so typeof compiles by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7182 * fix(sourcegen): pair each GenerateGenericTest type only with its typed ClassDataSource<T> by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7188 * fix(engine): run untyped [Arguments(null)] rows on generic classes instead of dropping them by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7203 * fix(engine): report generic test classes by their generic type definition in TRX by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7200 * test(sourcegen): parse snapshot fixtures as a real build does by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7189 * refactor(engine): dedupe reflection generic discovery by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7183 * test: make TimeoutHelperTests deterministic under thread-pool load by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7180 * fix(analyzers): accept null MethodDataSource arguments for nullable parameters by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7179 * test(assertions): make WaitsFor cancellation tests robust to slow CI runners by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7176 * fix(assertions): support [AssertionFrom] with unbound generic types by @thomhurst in thomhurst/TUnit#7144 ... (truncated) Commits viewable in [compare view](thomhurst/TUnit@v1.75.0...v1.76.28). </details> [](https://docs.github.com/en/github/managing-security-vulnerabilities/about-dependabot-security-updates#about-compatibility-scores) Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting `@dependabot rebase`. [//]: # (dependabot-automerge-start) [//]: # (dependabot-automerge-end) --- <details> <summary>Dependabot commands and options</summary> <br /> You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR: - `@dependabot rebase` will rebase this PR - `@dependabot recreate` will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits that have been made to it - `@dependabot show <dependency name> ignore conditions` will show all of the ignore conditions of the specified dependency - `@dependabot ignore this major version` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this major version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) - `@dependabot ignore this minor version` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this minor version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) - `@dependabot ignore this dependency` will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this dependency (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself) </details> Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com> Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Summary
Assertion types declared in the global namespace (no
namespacedeclaration) made the assertion source generators emitusing <global namespace>;, which broke the consumer's build with errors pointing into generated files (CS8955, CS8802).Root cause
The generators recorded the declaring type's namespace with
INamespaceSymbol.ToDisplayString(). For the global namespace that returns the literal text<global namespace>. The emitter writesusing {namespace};whenever that string is non-empty.The issue names
AssertionMethodGenerator([AssertionFrom]) andMethodAssertionGenerator([GenerateAssertion]).AssertionExtensionGenerator([AssertionExtension]) had the same bug, and I reproduced it with the same test.Fix
In all three generators, the model stores
nullwhenContainingNamespace.IsGlobalNamespaceis true, so the existingIsNullOrEmptycheck skips theusing. The global namespace needs nousing.ContainingTypeData.ContainingNamespaceinMethodAssertionGeneratoris nowstring?.Tests
tests/TUnit.Assertions.SourceGenerator.Tests/GlobalNamespaceRegressionTests.cs: one test per generator. Each runs the generator on a global-namespace input and compiles the input together with the generated output. It requires that the output does not contain<global namespace>and that the compilation has zero errors. Snapshots are accepted for all four TFMs. All three tests failed before the fix.tests/TUnit.Assertions.Tests/Bugs/Tests7133.cs: an end-to-end check. Global-namespace[AssertionFrom],[GenerateAssertion]and[AssertionExtension]declarations compile in a real project and work at runtime, both pass and fail cases.Test runs:
TUnit.Assertions.SourceGenerator.Tests, full suite: net10.0, net9.0 and net8.0 pass 73/73. On net472, 71/72 pass. The one failure isMethodAssertionGeneratorTests.ParamsParameter(CS0234UnconditionalSuppressMessageAttribute). It existed before this change and is unrelated: that input is not in the global namespace. I filed it separately.TUnit.Assertions.Testswith--treenode-filter "/*/*/Issue7133GlobalNamespaceTests/*"on net10.0: 4/4 pass.Fixes #7133
Summary by CodeRabbit
Bug Fixes
Tests